Open AccessMedium Access Control for dynamic spectrum access in cognitive radio networks: analysis under uncertainty
Author(s) -
Dong Qiumin,
Niyato Dusit,
Wang Ping
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
wireless communications and mobile computing
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.42
H-Index - 64
eISSN - 1530-8677
pISSN - 1530-8669
DOI - 10.1002/wcm.2203
Subject(s) - cognitive radio , computer science , queueing theory , markov chain , computer network , access control , layered queueing network , transmission (telecommunications) , queue , spectral efficiency , mathematical optimization , telecommunications , wireless , mathematics , machine learning , channel (broadcasting)
ABSTRACT Medium Access Control is an important component in cognitive radio that allow secondary users to identify and access spectrum opportunity without interfering with primary users. In this paper, a queueing model to analyze the performances of the secondary users in a cognitive radio network is presented. The queueing model considers the transmissions of a secondary system where a Medium Access Control algorithm is used to enable the secondary users to sense and access the channels. Also, a simple scheduler is employed to assign transmission time slots to the secondary users. Because the value of the system parameters can be perturbed and cannot be determined precisely, the analysis is extended to take uncertainty into account. In this case, a robust optimization method to study the Markov chain with uncertainty is applied to obtain the stationary probabilities of the queueing model under uncertainty. The lower and upper bounds of performance measures are obtained and compared with the nominal value. Copyright © 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.