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Observation of enhanced luminescence emitted from InAs quantum dots with direct contact to superconducting niobium stripe
Author(s) -
Idutsu Yasuhiro,
Takada Makoto,
Hayashi Yujiro,
Akazaki Tatsushi,
Kumano Hidekazu,
Suemune Ikuo
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
physica status solidi c
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 46
eISSN - 1610-1642
pISSN - 1862-6351
DOI - 10.1002/pssc.200880669
Subject(s) - niobium , luminescence , superconductivity , quantum dot , cooper pair , condensed matter physics , materials science , proximity effect (electron beam lithography) , intensity (physics) , optoelectronics , nanotechnology , physics , optics , layer (electronics) , resist , metallurgy , electron beam lithography
Observation of drastically enhanced luminescence emitted from InAs quantum dots (QDs) which were in direct contact to superconducting Niobium (Nb) is reported. Although the PL intensity was essentially temperature independent without Nb stripe, drastic temperature dependence was observed with the presence of the Nb stripe. PL intensity was substantially increased below the Nb superconducting critical temperature (T c ). About 3‐times enhancement was observed below T c . This phenomenon is attributed to the Cooper pairs penetrated from the superconducting Nb stripe to adjacent InAs QDs by the proximity effect. This is the first experimental demonstration that the Cooper pairs enhance radiative recombination through QDs. (© 2009 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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