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Response of a biphasic poly( n ‐hexyl isocyanate)/ p ‐xylene solution to applied high electric fields
Author(s) -
Menna Todd J.,
Filisko Frank E.
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
journal of polymer science part b: polymer physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.65
H-Index - 145
eISSN - 1099-0488
pISSN - 0887-6266
DOI - 10.1002/polb.20400
Subject(s) - electric field , elongation , polymer chemistry , isocyanate , materials science , liquid crystal , polymer , xylene , chemistry , benzene , composite material , physics , organic chemistry , polyurethane , ultimate tensile strength , optoelectronics , quantum mechanics
The effect of a high electric field on a solution of a lyotropic liquid‐crystalline polymer, poly( n ‐hexyl isocyanate) in p ‐xylene, was studied. The application of a high‐voltage alternating‐current electric field to the biphasic solution resulted in an elongation of the nematic domains in the field direction, the degree of elongation varying approximately with the square of the electric field. At a constant field, the extent of elongation decreased, varying inversely with the frequency in an exponential fashion. The domain structure and thus the molecular orientation were examined to explain these electric field effects. © 2005 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part B: Polym Phys 43: 1124–1133, 2005

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