Epoxy/polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane nanocomposites from octakis(glycidyldimethylsiloxy)octasilsesquioxane and small‐molecule curing agents
Author(s) -
Liu YingLing,
Chang GungPei,
Hsu KehYing,
Chang FengChih
Publication year - 2006
Publication title -
journal of polymer science part a: polymer chemistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.768
H-Index - 152
eISSN - 1099-0518
pISSN - 0887-624X
DOI - 10.1002/pola.21484
Subject(s) - silsesquioxane , nanocomposite , flammability , curing (chemistry) , thermal stability , epoxy , fire retardant , bisphenol a , polymer chemistry , diglycidyl ether , materials science , chemistry , composite material , polymer , organic chemistry
Epoxy/polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) nanocomposites were obtained from octakis(glycidyldimethylsiloxy)octasilsesquioxane (OG) and diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A cured with small‐molecule curing agents of diethylphosphite (DEP) and dicyandiamide (DICY). An increase in the POSS contents of the nanocomposites and an improvement in the nanocomposite homogeneity were observed with the use of the small‐molecule curing agents. Phosphorus in DEP and nitrogen in DICY also performed synergism with POSS for thermal stability enhancement and flammability improvement in the nanocomposites. The nanocomposites possessing high OG contents exhibited good thermal stability, improved flammability, and high storage moduli. © 2006 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Polym Sci Part A: Polym Chem 44: 3825–3835, 2006
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