Premium
Discrete exterior calculus for photonic crystal waveguides
Author(s) -
Mönkölä Sanna,
Räty Joona
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
international journal for numerical methods in engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.421
H-Index - 168
eISSN - 1097-0207
pISSN - 0029-5981
DOI - 10.1002/nme.7144
Subject(s) - finite difference time domain method , discretization , generalization , domain (mathematical analysis) , photonic crystal , finite difference method , mathematics , numerical analysis , computer science , calculus (dental) , mathematical analysis , algorithm , geometry , optics , physics , medicine , dentistry
The discrete exterior calculus (DEC) is very promising, though not yet widely used, discretization method for photonic crystal (PC) waveguides. It can be seen as a generalization of the finite difference time domain (FDTD) method. The DEC enables efficient time evolution by construction and fits well for nonhomogeneous computational domains and obstacles of curved surfaces. These properties are typically present in applications of PC waveguides that are constructed as periodic structures of inhomogeneities in a computational domain. We present a two‐dimensional DEC discretization for PC waveguides and demonstrate it with a selection of numerical experiments typical in the application area. We also make a numerical comparison of the method with the FDTD method that is a mainstream method for simulating PC structures. Numerical results demonstrate the advantages of the DEC method.