Open AccessDoes influence beget autonomy? Clarifying the relationship between social and personal power
Author(s) -
Leach Stefan,
Weick Mario,
Lammers Joris
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
journal of theoretical social psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2475-0387
DOI - 10.1002/jts5.5
Subject(s) - autonomy , power (physics) , social psychology , psychology , personal autonomy , association (psychology) , political science , psychotherapist , physics , quantum mechanics , law
We iteratively develop and test a model to clarify the relationship between both high and low levels of social (influence) and personal (autonomy) power. A meta‐analysis synthesizing primary data ( n = 298) and secondary data ( n = 498) found that impaired personal power coincided with impaired social power, but not vice versa. Unexpectedly, elevated social power did not coincide with elevated personal power, suggesting that the association between influence and autonomy attenuates with increasing levels of power. Predictions arising from the meta‐analysis and our revised theoretical model were supported in a subsequent study ( n = 266). We discuss implications of these findings and avenues for future research.