
Charging and rate control for elastic traffic
Author(s) -
Kelly Frank
Publication year - 1997
Publication title -
european transactions on telecommunications
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1541-8251
pISSN - 1124-318X
DOI - 10.1002/ett.4460080106
Subject(s) - limiting , unit (ring theory) , control (management) , charge (physics) , computer science , routing (electronic design automation) , service (business) , bit rate , computer network , simulation , operations research , engineering , mathematics , economics , physics , mechanical engineering , mathematics education , economy , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence
This paper addresses the issues of charging, rate control and routing for a communication network carrying elastic traffic, such as an ATM network offering an available bit rate service. A model is described from which max‐min fairness of rates emerges as a limiting special case; more generally, the charges users are prepared to pay influence their allocated rates. In the preferred version of the model, a user chooses the charge per unit time that the user will pay; thereafter the user's rate is determined by the network according to a proportional fairness criterion applied to the rate per unit charge. A system optimum is achieved when users' choices of charges and the network's choice of allocated rates are in equilibrium.