Some comments on the question whether co‐occurrence data should be normalized
Author(s) -
Waltman Ludo,
Eck Nees Jan van
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of the american society for information science and technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1532-2890
pISSN - 1532-2882
DOI - 10.1002/asi.20647
Subject(s) - normalization (sociology) , raw data , nothing , computer science , scaling , co occurrence , multidimensional scaling , data mining , statistics , mathematics , epistemology , natural language processing , sociology , social science , machine learning , philosophy , geometry
In a recent article in JASIST , L. Leydesdorff and L. Vaughan (2006) asserted that raw cocitation data should be analyzed directly, without first applying a normalization such as the Pearson correlation. In this communication, it is argued that there is nothing wrong with the widely adopted practice of normalizing cocitation data. One of the arguments put forward by Leydesdorff and Vaughan turns out to depend crucially on incorrect multidimensional scaling maps that are due to an error in the PROXSCAL program in SPSS.
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