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Altered Reward Processing in Adolescents With Prenatal Exposure to Maternal Cigarette Smoking
Author(s) -
Kathrin Müller,
Eva Mennigen,
Stephan Ripke,
Tobias Banaschewski,
Gareth J. Barker,
Christian Büchel,
Patricia Conrod,
Mira FauthBühler,
Herta Flor,
Hugh Garavan,
Andreas Heinz,
Claire Lawrence,
Eva Loth,
Karl Mann,
JeanLuc Martinot,
Zdenka Pausová,
Marcella Rietschel,
Andreas Ströhle,
Maren Struve,
Bernadeta Walaszek,
Günter Schumann,
Tomáš Paus,
Michael N. Smolka
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
jama psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.531
H-Index - 365
eISSN - 2168-6238
pISSN - 2168-622X
DOI - 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2013.44
Subject(s) - ventral striatum , impulsivity , offspring , striatum , cotinine , addiction , medicine , functional magnetic resonance imaging , psychology , nicotine , anticipation (artificial intelligence) , pregnancy , developmental psychology , clinical psychology , psychiatry , neuroscience , dopamine , artificial intelligence , biology , computer science , genetics
Higher rates of substance use and dependence have been observed in the offspring of mothers who smoked during pregnancy. Animal studies indicate that prenatal exposure to nicotine alters the development of brain areas related to reward processing, which might be a risk factor for substance use and addiction later in life. However, no study has examined the effect of maternal smoking on the offspring's brain response during reward processing.

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