Effect of Intranasal Ketamine vs Fentanyl on Pain Reduction for Extremity Injuries in Children
Author(s) -
Theresa Frey,
Todd A. Florin,
Michelle Caruso,
Nanhua Zhang,
Yin Zhang,
M Mittiga
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
jama pediatrics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.004
H-Index - 183
eISSN - 2168-6211
pISSN - 2168-6203
DOI - 10.1001/jamapediatrics.2018.4582
Subject(s) - medicine , ketamine , visual analogue scale , fentanyl , anesthesia , nasal administration , randomized controlled trial , emergency department , surgery , psychiatry , immunology
Timely analgesia is critical for children with injuries presenting to the emergency department, yet pain control efforts are often inadequate. Intranasal administration of pain medications provides rapid analgesia with minimal discomfort. Opioids are historically used for significant pain from traumatic injuries but have concerning adverse effects. Intranasal ketamine may provide an effective alternative.
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