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Association of US Households’ Disaster Preparedness With Socioeconomic Characteristics, Composition, and Region
Author(s) -
Lucila M. Zamboni,
Erika G. Martin
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.6881
Subject(s) - preparedness , socioeconomic status , marital status , environmental health , ethnic group , socioeconomics , emergency management , poison control , medicine , demography , geography , economic growth , political science , population , sociology , economics , law
Key Points Question What characteristics are associated with resource- and action-based disaster preparedness among US households? Findings In this cross-sectional study using nationally representative survey data from 16 725 US households, 68.9% of households fulfilled at least half of recommended preparedness items, but households were more likely to fulfill resource- than action-based items. Fulfillment of specific resource- or action-based items differed substantially by household characteristics. Meaning These findings suggest that because households may treat preparedness items differently, targeted strategies are needed to promote preparedness across communities, and risk communication should emphasize the importance of both resource- and action-based preparedness.

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