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Development of a Machine Learning Model Using Multiple, Heterogeneous Data Sources to Estimate Weekly US Suicide Fatalities
Author(s) -
Daejin Choi,
Steven A. Sumner,
Kristin M. Holland,
John Draper,
Sean Murphy,
Daniel A. Bowen,
Marissa L. Zwald,
Jing Wang,
Royal Law,
Jordan Taylor,
Chaitanya Konjeti,
Munmun De Choudhury
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.30932
Subject(s) - poison control , suicide prevention , medicine , medical emergency , demography , psychology , sociology
Key Points Question Can real-time streams of secondary information related to suicide be used to accurately estimate suicide fatalities in the US in real time? Findings In this national cross-sectional study, combining information from 8 data streams encompassing various health services and online data sources enabled accurate, real-time estimation of US suicide fatalities with meaningful correlation to week-to-week epidemiological trends and a less than 1% error compared with actual counts. Meaning These findings advance the first efforts to create a population-level system for enabling real-time epidemiological trend monitoring of suicide fatalities.

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