Comparative Performance of Private Equity–Owned US Nursing Homes During the COVID-19 Pandemic
Author(s) -
Robert Braun,
Hyunkyung Yun,
Lawrence P. Casalino,
Zachary Myslinski,
Farai M. Kuwonza,
Hye-Young Jung,
Mark Aaron Unruh
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.26702
Subject(s) - staffing , covid-19 , nursing homes , pandemic , medicine , nursing , personal protective equipment , business , disease , infectious disease (medical specialty)
Key Points Question Compared with other nursing homes, are private equity (PE)–owned nursing homes associated with better or worse coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outcomes? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 11 470 US nursing homes, there were no statistically significant differences in staffing levels, COVID-19 cases or deaths, or deaths from any cause between PE nursing homes and facilities with other ownership types. Compared with PE, all other ownership types were more likely to have at least a 1-week supply of N95 masks and medical gowns. Meaning In this study, PE-owned nursing homes performed comparably with for-profit and nonprofit nursing homes based on COVID-19 cases and deaths and deaths by any cause but had less personal protective equipment than other nursing homes.
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