Association of Birth by Cesarean Delivery With Obesity and Type 2 Diabetes Among Adult Women
Author(s) -
Jorge E. Chavarro,
Nerea MartínCalvo,
Changzheng Yuan,
Mariel Arvizu,
Janet W. RichEdwards,
Karin B. Michels,
Qi Sun
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.2605
Subject(s) - medicine , obstetrics , body mass index , pregnancy , obesity , type 2 diabetes , vaginal delivery , confounding , cohort study , incidence (geometry) , birth weight , diabetes mellitus , pediatrics , endocrinology , genetics , physics , optics , biology
Key Points Question Is birth by cesarean delivery associated with obesity and type 2 diabetes in adulthood? Findings In this cohort study of 33 226 women, those born by cesarean delivery were 11% more likely to be obese as adults and had a 46% higher risk of developing type 2 diabetes than women born by vaginal delivery. Meaning This study found an association between being born by cesarean delivery and increased risks of obesity and type 2 diabetes in adulthood.
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