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Effect of the Wingman-Connect Upstream Suicide Prevention Program for Air Force Personnel in Training
Author(s) -
Peter A. Wyman,
Anthony R. Pisani,
C. Hendricks Brown,
Bryan Yates,
Lacy Morgan-DeVelder,
Karen SchmeelkCone,
Robert D. Gibbons,
Eric D. Caine,
Mariya Petrova,
Tracy Neal-Walden,
David J. Linkh,
Alicia A. Matteson,
Jordan Simonson,
Steven Pflanz
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.22532
Subject(s) - upstream (networking) , training (meteorology) , aeronautics , engineering , psychology , applied psychology , telecommunications , physics , meteorology
Key Points Question Does group training to build cohesion, shared purpose, and healthy coping for classes of new US Air Force Airmen reduce suicidal thoughts, depression symptoms, and occupational problems? Findings In this cluster randomized clinical trial of 1485 personnel in 215 training classes, the Wingman-Connect program reduced suicidal ideation, depression symptoms, and occupational problems at 1 month by fostering cohesive, healthy classes. Reduced depression symptoms were maintained through 6 months, and the odds of having elevated depression symptoms were lower (odds ratio, 0.80) at either follow-up point. Meaning Wingman-Connect is the first universal prevention program to reduce suicidal ideation and depression in a general Air Force population.

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