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Association of Parental Preconception Exposure to Phthalates and Phthalate Substitutes With Preterm Birth
Author(s) -
Yu Zhang,
Vicente Mustieles,
Jennifer J. Yland,
Joseph M. Braun,
Paige L. Williams,
Jill Attaman,
Jennifer B. Ford,
Antonia M. Calafat,
Russ Hauser,
Carmen Messerlian
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.2159
Subject(s) - phthalate , medicine , pregnancy , obstetrics , offspring , gestation , gestational age , prospective cohort study , gynecology , biology , chemistry , organic chemistry , genetics
Key Points Question Are paternal and maternal preconception urinary metabolite concentrations of phthalates and phthalate substitutes associated with singleton preterm birth? Findings In this preconception cohort study of 420 singleton infants, maternal preconception urinary concentrations of di-(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate and di(isononyl)cyclohexane-1,2-dicarboxylate (a nonphthalate plasticizer substitute) were associated with an increased risk of preterm birth. Fathers’ preconception concentrations of these biomarkers were not associated with preterm birth in offspring. Meaning Female exposure to select plasticizers during the preconception period may be a potential risk factor for adverse pregnancy outcomes.

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