Association Between Hormone-Modulating Breast Cancer Therapies and Incidence of Neurodegenerative Outcomes for Women With Breast Cancer
Author(s) -
Gregory L. Branigan,
Maira Soto,
Leigh Neumayer,
Kathleen E. Rodgers,
Roberta Dı́az Brinton
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.1541
Subject(s) - breast cancer , medicine , cancer , oncology , cohort , retrospective cohort study , population , hormone therapy , cohort study , gynecology , environmental health
Key Points Question Is hormone-modulating therapy associated with neurodegenerative disease in women with breast cancer? Findings In this cohort study of 57 843 perimenopausal- to postmenopausal-aged women with breast cancer, exposure to hormone-modulating therapy (tamoxifen and aromatase inhibitors, especially exemestane) was associated with a significant decrease in the number of women who received a diagnosis of neurodegenerative disease, most specifically Alzheimer disease. Meaning With the increased life expectancy seen after treatment, therapy selection for breast cancer should include a careful discussion of the risks and benefits of each treatment option that may be associated with a reduced risk of neurodegenerative disease.
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