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Comparison of Self-reported Measures of Hearing With an Objective Audiometric Measure in Adults in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing
Author(s) -
Dialechti Tsimpida,
Evangelos Kontopantelis,
Darren M. Ashcroft,
Maria Panagioti
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.15009
Subject(s) - medicine , bivariate analysis , concordance , presbycusis , cohort , gerontology , population , longitudinal study , cohort study , logistic regression , hearing loss , socioeconomic status , population ageing , marital status , demography , audiology , environmental health , statistics , mathematics , pathology , sociology
Key Points Questions Among middled-aged adults, are self-reported measures of hearing concordant with audiometry findings, and is potential discordance associated with age or lifestyle factors? Findings In this cross-sectional study of 9666 participants in the English Longitudinal Study of Ageing, self-report measures of hearing had limited accuracy and were not sufficiently sensitive to detect hearing loss. Hearing loss went undetected by the self-reported measures. Meaning These findings may inform public health policies relevant to selection of appropriate and validated tools for detecting hearing problems among middle-aged and older adults.

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