Factors Associated With Burnout and Stress in Trainee Physicians
Author(s) -
Anli Yue Zhou,
Maria Panagioti,
Aneez Esmail,
Raymond Agius,
Martie van Tongeren,
Peter Bower
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2020.13761
Subject(s) - burnout , psycinfo , stressor , meta analysis , medicine , psychological intervention , medline , odds ratio , occupational stress , emotional exhaustion , clinical psychology , family medicine , psychology , psychiatry , political science , law
Key Points Question What factors are associated with burnout/stress in trainee physicians? Findings This systematic review and meta-analysis of 48 studies included 36 266 trainee physicians. The odds ratios for the associations between workplace factors and burnout/stress were found to be higher compared with nonmodifiable and non–work-related factors such as age and grade. Meaning The findings of this study highlight the importance of improving training and work environments to possibly prevent burnout among trainee physicians and suggest that implementing multicomponent interventions to target major stressors uncovered in this study could be promising.
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