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Cancer Screening Patterns Among Current, Former, and Never Smokers in the United States, 2010-2015
Author(s) -
Ni. Sanford,
David J. Sher,
Santino Butler,
Xiaohan Xu,
Chul Ahn,
Anthony V. D’Amico,
Timothy R. Rebbeck,
Ayal A. Aizer,
Brandon A. Mahal
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.3759
Subject(s) - medicine , colonoscopy , cancer screening , cancer , odds ratio , guideline , logistic regression , cross sectional study , prostate cancer , smoking cessation , colorectal cancer , gynecology , pathology
Key Points Question Are individuals who currently smoke (current smokers) less likely to undergo age-appropriate cancer screening than never and former smokers? Findings In this nationally representative, cross-sectional study of 83 176 participants, current smokers were less likely to adhere to US Preventive Services Task Force screening guidelines for colonoscopy, mammography, or prostate-specific antigen testing compared with never smokers. Meaning This study found that disparities in cancer screening occurred among current smokers, which may prompt initiatives to increase uptake of cancer screening in this population at high risk for cancer.

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