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Risk Factors and Mortality Rates Associated With Invasive Group B Streptococcus Infections Among Patients in the US Veterans Health Administration
Author(s) -
Robin Jump,
Brigid Wilson,
Daniel Baechle,
Janet Briggs,
Richard Banks,
Sunah Song,
Taissa Zappernick,
Federico Pérez
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.18324
Subject(s) - administration (probate law) , medicine , streptococcus , group b , mortality rate , group a , emergency medicine , political science , biology , genetics , bacteria , law
Key Points Question What are the risk factors and mortality rates associated with different types of invasive group B Streptococcus (GBS) infections? Findings In this cohort study of 5175 veterans with 5497 cases of invasive GBS infections, all-cause 30-day mortality was highest among patients with peritonitis (28%) and pneumonia or empyema (17%) and lowest among those with osteomyelitis (1%) or joint infection (3%). The incidence of invasive GBS infections among patients with poorly controlled diabetes was 4-fold higher than among patients with well-controlled diabetes. Meaning Poor long-term glycemic control was associated with increased risk of invasive GBS infections.

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