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Association of Treatments for Myeloproliferative Neoplasms During Pregnancy With Birth Rates and Maternal Outcomes
Author(s) -
Dawn Maze,
Sajida Kazi,
Vikas Gupta,
Ann Kinga Malinowski,
Rouhi Fazelzad,
Prakesh S. Shah,
Nadine Shehata
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.12666
Subject(s) - medicine , miscarriage , pregnancy , essential thrombocythemia , systematic review , observational study , meta analysis , medline , aspirin , randomized controlled trial , obstetrics , pediatrics , polycythemia vera , genetics , political science , law , biology
Key Points Question Are use of aspirin, heparin, interferon, or combinations associated with live birth rate and adverse maternal outcomes in pregnant women with myeloproliferative neoplasms? Findings In this systematic review and meta-analysis of 22 studies, reporting on 1210 pregnancies, the live birth rate was 71.3%; most studies reported on pregnancy with essential thrombocythemia. The use of aspirin and interferon—but not heparin—was associated with higher odds of live birth. Meaning Moderate-quality evidence suggests that treatment with aspirin or interferon is associated with higher odds of live birth in pregnant patients with myeloproliferative neoplasms.

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