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Estimated Association Between Organ Availability and Presumed Consent in Solid Organ Transplant
Author(s) -
Luke J. DeRoos,
Wesley J. Marrero,
Elliot B. Tapper,
Christopher J. Sonnenday,
Mariel S. Lavieri,
David W. Hutton,
Neehar D. Parikh
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2019.12431
Subject(s) - organ donation , organ procurement , organ transplantation , medicine , united network for organ sharing , cohort , informed consent , donation , transplantation , waiting list , surgery , law , pathology , liver transplantation , alternative medicine , political science
Key Points Question What are the plausible implications of a presumed consent transplant policy for waiting list outcomes in the United States? Findings In this simulation study of 524 359 potential organ recipients in a decision analytical model, a presumed consent policy was estimated to be associated with a reduction in waiting list removals. This estimation translated to an increase in life-years gained for patients in this simulation. Meaning This study suggests that implementation of a presumed consent policy could be the most immediate way to expand organ donation, although presumed consent alone is not likely to solve organ shortages in the United States.

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