Analysis of Benefit of Intensive Care Unit Transfer for Deteriorating Ward Patients
Author(s) -
Richard Grieve,
Stephen O’Neill,
Anirban Basu,
Luke Keele,
Kathy Rowan,
Steve Harris
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.7704
Subject(s) - medicine , confounding , intensive care unit , emergency medicine , intensive care , prospective cohort study , cohort study , severity of illness , pediatrics , intensive care medicine
Key Points Question Which deteriorating ward patients benefit from intensive care unit transfer? Findings This analysis of a cohort study of 4596 deteriorating ward patients used an instrumental variable approach to evaluate estimates of person-centered effects of ICU transfer and mortality. This study found an increased risk reduction in 28-day mortality in patients transferred to ICU who were older than 75 years and had greater illness severity (National Early Warning Scores >6). Meaning The instrumental variable approach in this study found that benefits of intensive care unit transfer may increase with age and baseline physiology score.
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