Association Between Obesity and Cardiovascular Outcomes
Author(s) -
Haris Riaz,
Muhammad Shahzeb Khan,
Tariq Jamal Siddiqi,
Muhammad Usman,
Nishant Shah,
Amit Goyal,
Sadiya S. Khan,
Farouk Mookadam,
Richard A. Krasuski,
Haitham M. Ahmed
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.3788
Subject(s) - medicine , mendelian randomization , meta analysis , confounding , observational study , population , odds ratio , obesity , environmental health , biology , biochemistry , genetic variants , gene , genotype
Key Points Question Do mendelian randomization data show that an association exists between obesity and cardiovascular outcomes? Findings In this systematic review and meta-analysis of nearly 1 million participants, obesity was associated with type 2 diabetes and coronary artery disease but not with stroke. Meaning Obesity may increase the risk of subsequent diabetes and may contribute to cardiovascular outcomes and should thus remain a major focus of public health initiatives.
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