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Assessment of Efficacy and Tolerability of Medicinal Cannabinoids in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis
Author(s) -
Mari Carmen Torres-Moreno,
Esther Papaseit,
Marta Torrens,
Magı́ Farré
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.3485
Subject(s) - tolerability , medicine , placebo , adverse effect , spasticity , cochrane library , meta analysis , randomized controlled trial , anesthesia , analgesic , systematic review , physical therapy , medline , alternative medicine , pathology , political science , law
Key Points Question Are medicinal cannabinoids effective and well tolerated in the treatment of multiple sclerosis? Findings In this systematic review and meta-analysis of 17 randomized clinical trials including 3161 patients, cannabinoids were significantly associated with efficacy for subjective spasticity, pain, and bladder dysfunction compared with placebo. Cannabinoids had a higher risk of adverse events and withdrawals due to adverse events, with no statistically significant differences found for serious adverse events. Meaning Cannabinoids appear to be safe regarding serious adverse events, but their clinical benefit may be limited.

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