Temporal Associations of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption With Cancer Mortality
Author(s) -
Heng Jiang,
Michael Livingston,
Robin Room,
Richard Chenhall,
Dallas R. English
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
jama network open
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.278
H-Index - 39
ISSN - 2574-3805
DOI - 10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2018.0713
Subject(s) - per capita , demography , population , medicine , mortality rate , consumption (sociology) , gerontology , environmental health , social science , sociology
Key Points Question Are changes in population-level alcohol and tobacco consumption associated with changes in overall cancer mortality? Findings In this population-based cohort study, temporal associations of alcohol and tobacco consumption with cancer mortality overall were found using Australian time series data (1935-2014). An estimated 1-L decrease in alcohol consumption per capita and a 1-kg decrease in tobacco consumption per capita were associated with a decline of 3.9% and 16%, respectively, in overall cancer mortality across a 20-year period. Meaning Health policy interventions that can decrease population alcohol and tobacco consumption may lead to a reduction in cancer mortality over a 20-year period.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom