Primary Care Provider-Delivered Smoking Cessation Interventions and Smoking Cessation Among Participants in the National Lung Screening Trial
Author(s) -
Elyse R. Park,
Ilana F. Gareen,
Sandra J. Japuntich,
Inga T. Lennes,
Kelly A. Hyland,
Sarah DeMello,
JoRean D. Sicks,
Nancy A. Rigotti
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
jama internal medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.14
H-Index - 342
eISSN - 2168-6114
pISSN - 2168-6106
DOI - 10.1001/jamainternmed.2015.2391
Subject(s) - medicine , smoking cessation , lung cancer screening , national lung screening trial , psychological intervention , odds ratio , odds , randomized controlled trial , emergency medicine , family medicine , physical therapy , lung cancer , logistic regression , psychiatry , pathology
The National Lung Screening Trial (NLST) found a reduction in lung cancer mortality among participants screened with low-dose computed tomography vs chest radiography. In February 2015, Medicare announced its decision to cover annual lung screening for patients with a significant smoking history. These guidelines promote smoking cessation treatment as an adjunct to screening, but the frequency and effectiveness of clinician-delivered smoking cessation interventions delivered after lung screening are unknown.
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