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Intralesional Rituximab in the Treatment of Refractory Oral Pemphigus Vulgaris
Author(s) -
Keshavamurthy Vinay,
Amrinder J. Kanwar,
Ankit Mittal,
Sunil Dogra,
Ranjana W. Minz,
Takashi Hashimoto
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
jama dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.128
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 2168-6084
pISSN - 2168-6068
DOI - 10.1001/jamadermatol.2014.3674
Subject(s) - medicine , rituximab , pemphigus vulgaris , adverse effect , pemphigus , refractory (planetary science) , corticosteroid , gastroenterology , surgery , dermatology , lymphoma , physics , astrobiology
Oral lesions of pemphigus vulgaris are usually recalcitrant and respond slowly to treatments. Corticosteroid injection is considered to be the most effective local treatment in oral pemphigus vulgaris. However, intralesional corticosteroids are not effective in all remnant lesions. In 3 such patients with pemphigus vulgaris, we evaluated the utility of 2 injections (on days 1 and 15) of intralesional rituximab, 5 mg/cm², in terms of accelerated healing, limitation of the use of systemic immunosuppressants, and reduction of their adverse effects.

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