Altitude and All-Cause Mortality in Incident Dialysis Patients
Author(s) -
Wolfgang C. Winkelmayer,
Jun Liu,
M. Alan Brookhart
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
jama
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 4.688
H-Index - 680
eISSN - 1538-3598
pISSN - 0098-7484
DOI - 10.1001/jama.2009.84
Subject(s) - medicine , dialysis , population , proportional hazards model , mortality rate , altitude (triangle) , retrospective cohort study , cohort , hypoxia (environmental) , demography , surgery , pediatrics , environmental health , chemistry , geometry , mathematics , organic chemistry , sociology , oxygen
Patients undergoing dialysis at higher altitude receive lower erythropoietin doses, yet achieve higher hemoglobin concentrations. Increased iron availability caused by activation of hypoxia-induced factors at higher altitude may explain this finding. Hypoxia-induced factors are also involved in other pathways that may affect morbidity and mortality.
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