The Structure of Genetic and Environmental Risk Factors for DSM-IV Personality Disorders
Author(s) -
Kenneth S. Kendler,
Steven H. Aggen,
Nikolai Olavi Czajkowski,
Espen Røysamb,
Kristian Tambs,
Svenn Torgersen,
Michael C. Neale,
Ted ReichbornKjennerud
Publication year - 2008
Publication title -
archives of general psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3636
pISSN - 0003-990X
DOI - 10.1001/archpsyc.65.12.1438
Subject(s) - psychology , typology , cluster (spacecraft) , personality disorders , twin study , clinical psychology , comorbidity , risk factor , personality , psychiatry , heritability , medicine , genetics , social psychology , biology , archaeology , computer science , history , programming language
Although both genetic and environmental factors affect risk of individual personality disorders (PDs), we know little of how they contribute to the pattern of comorbidity between the PDs in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (Fourth Edition) (DSM-IV).
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