Early-Stage Visual Processing and Cortical Amplification Deficits in Schizophrenia
Author(s) -
Pamela D. Butler,
Vance Zemon,
Isaac Schechter,
Alice M. Saperstein,
Matthew J. Hoptman,
Kelvin O. Lim,
Nadine Revheim,
Gail Silipo,
Daniel C. Javitt
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
archives of general psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3636
pISSN - 0003-990X
DOI - 10.1001/archpsyc.62.5.495
Subject(s) - parvocellular cell , neuroscience , psychology , schizophrenia (object oriented programming) , audiology , white matter , visual processing , psychiatry , medicine , magnetic resonance imaging , central nervous system , perception , radiology
Patients with schizophrenia show deficits in early-stage visual processing, potentially reflecting dysfunction of the magnocellular visual pathway. The magnocellular system operates normally in a nonlinear amplification mode mediated by glutamatergic (N-methyl-D-aspartate) receptors. Investigating magnocellular dysfunction in schizophrenia therefore permits evaluation of underlying etiologic hypotheses.
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