Hippocampal Myo-inositol and Cognitive Ability in Adults With Down Syndrome
Author(s) -
Felix Beacher,
Andy Simmons,
Eileen Daly,
Verinder Prasher,
Claire Adams,
Maria Luisa Margallo-Lana,
Robin G. Morris,
Simon Lovestone,
Kieran C. Murphy,
Declan Murphy
Publication year - 2005
Publication title -
archives of general psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3636
pISSN - 0003-990X
DOI - 10.1001/archpsyc.62.12.1360
Subject(s) - inositol , hippocampal formation , dementia , down syndrome , alzheimer's disease , cognition , psychology , medicine , endocrinology , effects of sleep deprivation on cognitive performance , neuroscience , disease , psychiatry , receptor
Down syndrome (DS) is the most common genetic cause of mental retardation. However, the biological determinants of this are poorly understood. The serum sodium/myo-inositol cotransporter gene is located on chromosome 21, and myo-inositol affects neuronal survival and function. Nevertheless, few in vivo studies have examined the role of myo-inositol in DS.
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