Olfaction and Social Drive in Schizophrenia
Author(s) -
Dolores Malaspina,
Eliza Coleman
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
archives of general psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3636
pISSN - 0003-990X
DOI - 10.1001/archpsyc.60.6.578
Subject(s) - schizophrenia (object oriented programming) , psychology , positive and negative syndrome scale , wechsler adult intelligence scale , psychosis , developmental psychology , neuropsychology , psychiatry , olfaction , clinical psychology , association (psychology) , audiology , cognition , medicine , neuroscience , psychotherapist
The neurobiology of social dysfunction in schizophrenia is unknown, but smell identification deficits (SIDs) exist in schizophrenia, and olfaction is related to social affiliation in other mammals. The SIDs have been linked with negative symptoms and the deficit syndrome, but any specificity of SIDs for social dysfunction is unstudied. Low intelligence might explain this relationship, if it is associated with both negative symptoms and SIDs. We examined whether SIDs in schizophrenia were related broadly to negative symptoms, as are a number of other neuropsychological measures, or whether they might show a more specific relationship with social drive.
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