The Heritability of Bipolar Affective Disorder and the Genetic Relationship to Unipolar Depression
Author(s) -
Peter McGuffin,
Frühling Rijsdijk,
Martin Andrew,
Pak C. Sham,
Randy Katz,
Alastair G. Cardno
Publication year - 2003
Publication title -
archives of general psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3636
pISSN - 0003-990X
DOI - 10.1001/archpsyc.60.5.497
Subject(s) - mania , bipolar disorder , concordance , proband , heritability , twin study , genetic correlation , psychology , depression (economics) , research diagnostic criteria , genetic model , psychiatry , confidence interval , dizygotic twin , clinical psychology , medicine , genetics , schizophrenia (object oriented programming) , genetic variation , mood , biology , population , environmental health , macroeconomics , economics , mutation , gene
Twin studies of bipolar affective disorder (BPD) have either been small or have not used explicit diagnostic criteria. There has been little use of genetic model fitting and no analyses to explore the etiological overlap with unipolar depression (UPD).
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