Family History of Alcoholism and Hypothalamic Opioidergic Activity
Author(s) -
Gary S. Wand,
Deborah Mangold,
Samer El Deiry,
Mary E. McCaul,
Donald R. Hoover
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
archives of general psychiatry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3636
pISSN - 0003-990X
DOI - 10.1001/archpsyc.55.12.1114
Subject(s) - opioidergic , endogenous opioid , offspring , medicine , endocrinology , naloxone hydrochloride , (+) naloxone , family history , opioid receptor , opioid antagonist , opioid , psychology , receptor , pregnancy , biology , genetics
This study was designed to assess whether nonalcoholic offspring from families with a high density of alcohol-dependent individuals have altered endogenous central nervous system opioid activity. Naloxone hydrochloride stimulates plasma cortisol by blocking opioidergic input on the corticotropin-releasing factor neuron, thereby providing a noninvasive method for measuring hypothalamic opioid tone.
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