Early Prediction of Postmeningitic Hearing Loss in Children Using Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Author(s) -
Jonathan C. Kopelovich,
John A. Germiller,
Adrienne M. Laury,
Samir S. Shah,
Avrum N. Pollock
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
archives of otolaryngology - head and neck surgery
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-361X
pISSN - 0886-4470
DOI - 10.1001/archoto.2011.13
Subject(s) - medicine , labyrinthitis , sensorineural hearing loss , hearing loss , magnetic resonance imaging , meningitis , sequela , retrospective cohort study , fluid attenuated inversion recovery , audiology , cochlea , audiometry , pediatrics , surgery , radiology
To determine whether early gadolinium-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (GdMRI) can reliably detect meningitic labyrinthitis and thereby predict which children are at high risk for hearing loss. Permanent sensorineural hearing loss (SNHL) remains a common sequela of bacterial meningitis, and early diagnosis of the associated suppurative labyrinthitis can be difficult, especially in critically ill, sedated patients and young children.
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