Unresolved Issues in the Role of Cyclooxygenase-2 in Normal Physiologic Processes and Disease
Author(s) -
Peter E. Lipsky,
Peter C. Brooks,
Leslie J. Crofford,
Raymond N. DuBois,
David Graham,
Lee S. Simon,
Leo B. A. Van De Putte,
Steven B. Abramson
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
archives of internal medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3679
pISSN - 0003-9926
DOI - 10.1001/archinte.160.7.913
Subject(s) - cyclooxygenase , antithrombotic , disease , function (biology) , medicine , intensive care medicine , neuroscience , pharmacology , bioinformatics , biology , enzyme , microbiology and biotechnology , biochemistry
Originally suggested to function mainly in inflammatory situations, recent data have implied important roles for the cyclooxygenase-2 isoenzyme in reproductive biologic processes, renal and neurologic function, and the antithrombotic activities of endothelial cells. As cyclooxygenase-2-specific inhibitors have recently become available as analgesic and anti-inflammatory drugs, a comprehensive view of this rapidly evolving field is necessary to anticipate both the potential therapeutic benefits and toxic effects associated with these agents.
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