Treatment of Refractory Pemphigus Vulgaris With Rituximab (Anti-CD20 Monoclonal Antibody)
Author(s) -
A. Dupuy,
M. Viguier,
Christophe Bédane,
F. Cordoliani,
S. Blaise,
Françoise Aucouturier,
Jean-Marie Bonnetblanc,
Patrice Morel,
Louis Dubertret,
H. Bachelez
Publication year - 2004
Publication title -
archives of dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1538-3652
pISSN - 0003-987X
DOI - 10.1001/archderm.140.1.91
Subject(s) - rituximab , medicine , refractory (planetary science) , pemphigus vulgaris , cd20 , immunology , monoclonal , autoantibody , monoclonal antibody , antibody , adjuvant , gastroenterology , physics , astrobiology
Pemphigus vulgaris (PV) is a severe antibody-mediated autoimmune blistering disease. Because some patients with PV do not enter into remission, despite the use of high-dose corticosteroid therapy and immunosuppressive adjuvant treatments, new effective and safer agents are warranted to treat refractory PV. Rituximab, a monoclonal anti-CD20 antibody, induces depletion of B cells in vivo and has shown efficacy in patients with refractory antibody-mediated autoimmune disorders. We describe herein 3 patients treated with rituximab for severe PV.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom