Open AccessA Survey on Data Security in Cloud Computing Using Blockchain: Challenges, Existing-State-Of-The-Art Methods, And Future Directions
Author(s) -
Muhammad Usman Ashraf
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
lahore garrison university research journal of computer science and information technology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2521-0122
pISSN - 2519-7991
DOI - 10.54692/lgurjcsit.2021.0503213
Subject(s) - blockchain , cloud computing , computer science , cloud storage , data integrity , computer security , hash function , cloud computing security , data security , encryption , operating system
Cloud computing is one of the ruling storage solutions. However, the cloud computing centralized storage method is not stable. Blockchain, on the other hand, is a decentralized cloud storage system that ensures data security. Cloud environments are vulnerable to several attacks which compromise the basic confidentiality, integrity, availability, and security of the network. This research focus on decentralized, safe data storage, high data availability, and effective use of storage resources. To properly respond to the situation of the blockchain method, we have conducted a comprehensive survey of the most recent and promising blockchain state-of-the-art methods, the P2P network for data dissemination, hash functions for data authentication, and IPFS (InterPlanetary File System) protocol for data integrity. Furthermore, we have discussed a detailed comparison of consensus algorithms of Blockchain concerning security. Also, we have discussed the future of blockchain and cloud computing. The major focus of this study is to secure the data in Cloud computing using blockchain and ease for researchers for further research work.