
Rare shear-type fracture of the talar head in a thirteen-year-old child - Is this a transitional fracture: A case report and review of the literature
Author(s) -
Luca Monestier,
Giacomo Riva,
Luca Faoro,
Michele Francesco Surace
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
world journal of orthopedics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.76
H-Index - 43
ISSN - 2218-5836
DOI - 10.5312/wjo.v12.i5.329
Subject(s) - medicine , fracture (geology) , head (geology) , shear (geology) , orthodontics , geology , geotechnical engineering , petrology , geomorphology
Talar fractures are exceedingly rare in childhood. There are very few studies on the clinical aspects, the long-term outcomes and the appropriate treatment of these fractures in pediatric patients. The mechanism of trauma consists of the application of a sudden dorsiflexion force on a fully plantar-flexed foot. Traumatic mechanism, symptoms and imaging of injuries of the talar head are similar to transitional fractures that are normally described at the distal epiphysis of the tibia: the so-called transitional fracture is defined as an epiphyseal injury when the growth plate has already started to close.