Open AccessOutcomes of a regional variant of botulinum toxin type A in the treatment of essential blepharospasm and hemifacial spasms: A retrospective study
Author(s) -
Sabyasachi Chakrabarty,
V Maneksha,
Meghana Tanwar,
Manju Pillai
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
indian journal of ophthalmology/indian journal of ophthalmology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.542
H-Index - 51
eISSN - 1998-3689
pISSN - 0301-4738
DOI - 10.4103/ijo.ijo_3656_20
Subject(s) - blepharospasm , hemifacial spasm , medicine , botulinum toxin , retrospective cohort study , anesthesia , surgery , complication , facial nerve
The aim of this study was to report the outcomes of a regional variant of botulinum toxin type A (BtA) in essential blepharospasm and hemifacial spasm.