Open AccessEUS-guided portal pressure measurement (with videos)
Author(s) -
Jason Samarasena,
Allen R. Yu,
Kenneth J. Chang
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
endoscopic ultrasound
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.883
H-Index - 24
eISSN - 2303-9027
pISSN - 2226-7190
DOI - 10.4103/eus.eus_35_18
Subject(s) - medicine , radiology , portal venous pressure , percutaneous , portal vein , mediastinum , visualization , portal hypertension , computer science , data mining , cirrhosis
A growing number of studies have explored EUS-guided vascular catheterization due to the relative proximity of the gastrointestinal tract to the major blood vessels of the mediastinum and abdomen. In particular, EUS-guided access of the portal vein (PV) may be favorable given the relative difficulty of PV access through standard percutaneous routes. Two major diagnostic applications of EUS-guided vascular access include angiography and assessment of intravascular pressure. This review will outline the different devices and techniques employed to obtain angiographic visualization and/or direct pressure measurements of the portal circulation. Ease of access, safety, and important lessons learned from each approach will be highlighted.