
Iatrogenic intramural hematoma of the ascending aorta complicating inadvertent arterial cannulation during central venous catheter placement. A case report and review of the literature
Author(s) -
Mafdy Basta
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
annals of cardiac anaesthesia/annals of cardiac anaesthesia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.42
H-Index - 27
eISSN - 0974-5181
pISSN - 0971-9784
DOI - 10.4103/aca.aca_169_19
Subject(s) - medicine , ascending aorta , central venous catheter , surgery , hematoma , deep hypothermic circulatory arrest , complication , aorta , catheter , anesthesia , cerebral perfusion pressure , cerebral blood flow
Aortic injury during central venous catheter (CVC) insertion is a rare but serious complication. This presentation describes a case of iatrogenic intramural hematoma of the ascending aorta complicating inadvertent arterial cannulation of the right subclavian artery during attempted Port-A-Cath insertion at the right subclavian vein. Various strategies for the prevention and management of aortic injury during CVC placement are discussed. In this case, the hematoma was managed surgically and replacement of the ascending aorta was undertaken under deep hypothermic circulatory arrest.