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Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis with low fluorodeoxyglucose accumulation in PET/computed tomography
Author(s) -
Ersin Günay,
Ayşenaz Özcan,
Si̇bel Günay,
Ebru Tatçı,
Atila İhsan Keyf,
Cebrail Şimşek
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
annals of thoracic medicine
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.639
H-Index - 33
eISSN - 1817-1737
pISSN - 1998-3557
DOI - 10.4103/1817-1737.84781
Subject(s) - medicine , lung , radiology , computed tomography , fluorodeoxyglucose , radiological weapon , nuclear medicine , radiography , thorax (insect anatomy) , lung disease , anatomy
Pulmonary alveolar microlithiasis (PAM) is an uncommon lung disease characterized by accumulation of intraalveolar calcifications. The disease can be diagnosed based on the radiological findings. We present a 27-year-old women with five-year history of shortness of breath. She was diagnosed with PAM due to the presence of the characteristic chest X-ray and thorax computed tomography (CT) findings. We performed (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)-PET/CT imaging in order to detect any evidence of inflamation in the lung before deciding an anti-inflammatory treatment. The lung regions with dense calcifications revealed low FDG uptakes (SUVmax: 2.7) and the lung regions without calcifications showed lower FDG uptakes. No further treatment modality was planned besides inhaler salbutamol. Herein, we discuss this rare entity with literature search.

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