Open AccessHemodynamic responses at intubation, change of position, and skin incision: A comparison of multimodal analgesia with conventional analgesic regime
Author(s) -
Keelara Shivalingaiah Savitha,
Radhika Dhanpal,
Vikram Mathews
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
al-banǧ. maqālāt wa abḥāṯ fī al-taẖdīr wa-al-in’āš
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0259-1162
DOI - 10.4103/0259-1162.194556
Subject(s) - medicine , anesthesia , hemodynamics , analgesic , intubation , blood pressure , heart rate , mean arterial pressure , clonidine , haemodynamic response , tracheal intubation , saline , surgery
Lumbar spine surgery is associated with hemodynamic variations at intubation, change of position, and skin incision. A balanced anesthesia with multimodal analgesia (MMA) is necessary to attenuate these changes.