
Intraperitoneal bupivacaine alone or with dexmedetomidine or tramadol for post-operative analgesia following laparoscopic cholecystectomy: A comparative evaluation
Author(s) -
Usha Shukla,
T Prabhakar,
Kiran Preet Malhotra,
D. N. Srivastava,
Kriti Malhotra
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
indian journal of anaesthesia/indian journal of anaesthesia
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.645
H-Index - 30
eISSN - 0976-2817
pISSN - 0019-5049
DOI - 10.4103/0019-5049.155001
Subject(s) - medicine , tramadol , bupivacaine , dexmedetomidine , anesthesia , saline , analgesic , visual analogue scale , laparoscopic cholecystectomy , group b , surgery , sedation
Intraperitoneal instillation of local anaesthetics has been shown to minimise post-operative pain after laparoscopic surgeries. We compared the antinociceptive effects of intraperitoneal dexmedetomidine or tramadol combined with bupivacaine to intraperitoneal bupivacaine alone in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.