The Influence of Climatic Variations on the Stability of Wheat Plant Height
Author(s) -
Steliana Paula Barbu,
A. Giura,
Daniel Cristina,
Călina Petruța Cornea
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
“agriculture for life life for agriculture” conference proceedings
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 2601-6222
DOI - 10.2478/alife-2018-0080
Subject(s) - biology , genotype , genetic variability , agronomy , selection (genetic algorithm) , stability (learning theory) , mutant , chromosomal translocation , gene , genetics , computer science , machine learning , artificial intelligence
The decrease of variability sources and the genotypes instability as a result of climate changes from the last years were issues addressed in the breeding programs. For breeders the stability of some parameters like plant height is very important in selection process, therefore the influence of climatic variations it is aimed to be reduced by genetic response of the genotypes. Semi-dwarf genotypes are preferred by breeders because in this way is avoided the lodging risk. A set of 307 mutant and mutant/recombinant wheat DH lines, along with parental genotypes, was analyzed in three different years for plant height and the semi-dwarf selected lines were evaluated for stability of this parameter. The material was also analyzed for the presence of Lr34, or genes and 1A/1R translocation. In our study the reduced plant height and its stability was not associated with any of the genetic background
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