Open AccessMicroencapsulation of Riboflavin (Vitamine B2) using Alginate and Chitosan : Effect of Surfactant Span 80 upon Microcapsule Diameter
Author(s) -
Yc. Danarto,
Rochmadi Rochmadi,
Budhijanto Budhijanto
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
equilibrium/ekuilibrium
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2622-3430
pISSN - 1412-9124
DOI - 10.20961/equilibrium.v2i2.40434
Subject(s) - riboflavin , chitosan , pulmonary surfactant , chemistry , sodium alginate , vitamin , matrix (chemical analysis) , food science , sodium , chemical engineering , chromatography , biochemistry , organic chemistry , engineering
Riboflavin (vitamin B2) plays an important role in the growth and maintenance of human metabolism. Riboflavin is the highly sensitive and unstable to environmental influences such as light, reducing agents and pH. Riboflavin is protected by forming it into microcapsules with sodium alginate as a matrix and coated with chitosan reinforced with glutraldehid crosslinking. This study aims to study the process of microencapsulation of riboflavin with sodium alginate and chitosan and is emphasized to study the effect surfactant span 80 upon the size of the microcapsules formed. Based on microcapsule size and its distribution, it can be concluded that more span 80 added to paraffin oil will reduce the size of microcapsule that is formed