Open AccessFactors influencing pain and anxiety before endodontic treatment: A cross-sectional among American individuals
Author(s) -
Riyadh Alroomy,
Dana Kim,
Robert Hochberg,
Joshua Chubak,
Paul A. Rosenberg,
Matthew Malek
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
european endodontic journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.302
H-Index - 6
ISSN - 2548-0839
DOI - 10.14744/eej.2020.17363
Subject(s) - anxiety , medicine , root canal , physical therapy , affect (linguistics) , cross sectional study , visual analogue scale , dentistry , psychiatry , psychology , communication , pathology
The present study aimed to assess preoperative levels of patient anxiety and pain before root canal treatment, and to explore variables that may affect these levels.